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What Causes Fungus Under Acrylic Nails

Acrylic Nails and Nail Fungus: A Guide to Prevention and Treatment

What Causes Nail Fungus?

Nail fungus, also known as onychomycosis, is a common infection caused by various types of fungi. One of the most common causes is moisture trapped under the nail, which can occur when acrylic nails are not properly applied or maintained.

Bacterial or Fungal Infections

If you bang your artificial nail against something and dislodge it, you can create an opening for bacteria or fungi to enter. This can lead to an infection under the nail, which may cause pain, swelling, and drainage.

The Role of Dermatophytes

Dermatophytes are a group of fungi that are the main cause of fungal growth under acrylic nails. These fungi thrive in warm, moist environments, making the area under acrylic nails an ideal breeding ground.

Prevention and Treatment

To prevent nail fungus from developing under acrylic nails, it is important to:

  • Keep your nails clean and dry.
  • Avoid wearing acrylic nails for extended periods of time.
  • Get acrylic nails professionally applied and removed.
  • Use an antifungal nail polish or cream to help prevent fungus growth.

If you do develop nail fungus, treatment options include:

  • Topical antifungal medications
  • Oral antifungal medications
  • Laser therapy
  • Nail removal

It is important to consult a healthcare professional for the best treatment options for your specific case.


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